Step 1: Assess the Damage
Before attempting to rethread a stripped screw using pliers, it’s important to assess the damage and determine if it’s possible to fix. Look closely at the screw and the hole it goes into to see if there are any visible signs of damage. If the screw is completely stripped or the hole is too large, it may not be possible to repair.
Step 2: Gather the Necessary Tools
To rethread a stripped screw using pliers, you will need a few tools:
- A pair of pliers with long jaws or needle-nose pliers
- A screw extractor or drill bit set
- A drill (if using a screw extractor)
- A replacement screw (if necessary)
Make sure you have all of these tools on hand before proceeding.
Step 3: Loosen the Screw
Using the pliers, grip the head of the stripped screw firmly and try to turn it counterclockwise to loosen it. Apply steady pressure and try different angles if necessary. If the screw doesn’t budge, you may need to apply some additional force.
Step 4: Use the Screw Extractor or Drill Bit
If the screw cannot be loosened with the pliers alone, you will need to use a screw extractor or drill bit. A screw extractor is a specialized tool designed to grip the inside of the screw and allow you to turn it. If you don’t have a screw extractor, you can use a drill bit that is slightly smaller than the screw.
First, place the screw extractor or drill bit into the chuck of the drill and tighten it securely. Next, position the extractor or drill bit over the center of the stripped screw and apply gentle pressure. If using a screw extractor, turn the drill in the counterclockwise direction to dig into the screw’s surface. If using a drill bit, slowly drill into the center of the screw with a low-speed setting until the drill bit bites into the screw. Once the extractor or drill bit has a good grip on the screw, continue turning counterclockwise to remove it.
Step 5: Replace the Screw (if Necessary)
Once the stripped screw has been removed, inspect the hole to see if it is still usable. If the hole is damaged or too large, you may need to find a replacement screw that is slightly larger or use a dowel and wood glue to fill the hole before screwing in a new one.
If you are replacing the screw, make sure to choose one that is the same size and type as the original. Insert the new screw into the hole and use the pliers to tighten it firmly.
