Difference Between Disinfectant and Sanitizer: Explained
With the COVID-19 pandemic, the terms disinfectant and sanitizer have been used interchangeably when talking about keeping surfaces clean. However, while they have a similar purpose, there is a difference between the two.
The Purpose of Disinfectants
Disinfectants are chemical agents that kill bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms on surfaces. They are designed to destroy a broad range of pathogens and are more powerful than sanitizers. Disinfectants are often used in hospitals, laboratories, and other settings that require a high level of cleanliness.
The Purpose of Sanitizers
Sanitizers, on the other hand, are chemical agents that reduce the number of pathogens on surfaces to a safe level. While they do not necessarily eliminate all microorganisms, they do reduce the risk of infection. Sanitizers are commonly used in food preparation areas, restaurants, and other places where there is a risk of contamination.
Active Ingredients
The active ingredients in disinfectants are usually stronger than those found in sanitizers. Disinfectants often contain chemicals such as chlorine, hydrogen peroxide, and quaternary ammonium compounds. Sanitizers, on the other hand, typically use milder chemicals like alcohol or hydrogen peroxide.
Application and Use
It’s important to use disinfectants and sanitizers correctly to ensure they are effective. Disinfectants are typically applied to surfaces and left to sit for a certain period of time, depending on the product. Sanitizers can be sprayed on surfaces and wiped off immediately. It’s essential to follow the instructions on the product label to achieve maximum effectiveness.
While both disinfectants and sanitizers are used to clean surfaces and reduce the risk of infection, they differ in terms of their strength and purpose. Disinfectants are more powerful and designed to destroy a broad range of pathogens, while sanitizers are milder and reduce the number of pathogens on surfaces to a safe level. Ensure to follow the instructions of the product label when using disinfectants and sanitizers.
