The Chemistry behind Bleach and Chlorine
Bleach and chlorine are household cleaning agents that are commonly used to disinfect surfaces, remove stains or to brighten clothes. The use of these two agents has become synonymous, and most people use them interchangeably. However, they are different chemicals and serve distinct purposes. Bleach is a common name for a solution of sodium hypochlorite, while chlorine refers to the chemical element that we find on the periodic table.
Bleach Vs. Chlorine: Chemical Composition
It is noteworthy that chlorine is an element, and it cannot exist as an independent agent in the household setting. Chlorine gas can be toxic and even lethal, which is why it requires special handling procedures. As a result, companies that produce household cleaning agents use sodium hypochlorite as the active ingredient in bleach products.
Uses of Bleach Vs. Chlorine
As mentioned earlier, bleach is a household cleaning agent that we use to disinfect surfaces, remove stains, and brighten clothes. This versatility has made it a popular agent in most household settings since it is cheap, accessible, and effective. On the other hand, chlorine is used mainly in industrial set-ups, such as water treatment facilities, to disinfect water.
Safety Concerns with Bleach and Chlorine
Both bleach and chlorine require careful handling since they can be toxic if ingested or inhaled. Bleach can also be harmful to the skin and eyes, leading to severe irritations and burns. Chlorine, on the other hand, can produce toxic gases that are lethal when inhaled. It is recommended that individuals use protective gear, such as gloves and masks, when using these agents.
In conclusion, bleach and chlorine are different chemicals with distinct purposes around the household setting. While bleach is a solution of sodium hypochlorite used for cleaning, chlorine refers to the chemical element used mainly in industrial settings. It is essential to handle both chemicals with care and follow the safety guidelines to prevent any accidents or risks.
