What is a pea coat?

What is a Pea Coat?

A pea coat is a type of outerwear that is typically made of heavy wool and features a double-breasted front and broad lapels. It originated in the early 19th century and was initially worn by European navy personnel. Today, the pea coat has become a popular fashion item for both men and women.

The History of the Pea Coat

The pea coat was first introduced in the 19th century and was originally known as a “P-jacket” or “pea-jacket.” It was primarily worn by sailors in the European navy, specifically the British Royal Navy and the Dutch navy. The coat was designed to keep sailors warm and protected from the harsh weather conditions at sea.

The name “pea coat” is said to have derived from the Dutch word “pij,” which referred to a type of coarse wool fabric used in the production of the coat. As the pea coat gained popularity, it spread to other navies around the world and eventually made its way into civilian fashion.

The Characteristics of a Pea Coat

A typical pea coat has several distinctive features that set it apart from other types of jackets. These include:

• Double-breasted front: A pea coat typically has two parallel columns of buttons on the front, allowing for the coat to be fastened from either side.
• Broad lapels: The lapels of a pea coat are wider than those found on other types of jackets, adding to its classic and sophisticated look.
• Heavy wool fabric: Pea coats are traditionally made of thick wool material, which provides excellent insulation and warmth.
• Short length: Most pea coats end around mid-thigh length, although variations in length are also available.

How to Style a Pea Coat

The pea coat is a versatile and timeless piece that can be styled in various ways. Here are a few suggestions:

• Classic and casual: Pair your pea coat with jeans, a plain t-shirt, and ankle boots for a classic and effortless look.
• Elegant and formal: Wear your pea coat over a dress or tailored trousers with a blouse for a more formal ensemble.
• Layers and accessories: Add layers to your outfit by wearing a sweater or scarf underneath your pea coat. This not only adds warmth but also allows for more styling options.
• Colors and patterns: While the traditional pea coat is navy blue, modern variations come in a wide range of colors and patterns. Experiment with different shades and prints to add a personal touch to your look.

Where to Buy a Pea Coat

Pea coats can be found in various retail stores, both online and offline. Some popular brands that offer high-quality pea coats include Banana Republic, J.Crew, and Nordstrom. Vintage and thrift stores are also great places to search for unique and affordable pea coats.

Before making a purchase, consider factors such as the quality of the fabric, the fit, and the overall design. A well-made pea coat should be durable and able to withstand the test of time.