What Do Mules Eat: A Breakdown of Their Diet
Mules are known for their hard work and durability, but what fuels these creatures? What do mules eat to keep their energy levels high?
Hay and Grass
At the core of a mule’s diet is hay and grass. This provides the bulk of their nutritional intake, as well as roughage to keep their digestive system functioning properly. Mules typically require around 2% of their body weight in hay/grass per day, which can be supplemented with grazing in a pasture.
Grain
While hay and grass form the foundation of a mule’s diet, they can also benefit from the addition of grain. This can include oats, corn, and barley, which bring a variety of vitamins and minerals to the table. However, it’s important to note that grain should only make up a small portion of a mule’s diet and should be introduced gradually to avoid digestive issues.
Water
It’s important to not overlook the role of water in a mule’s diet. Proper hydration is crucial for their overall health and well-being. Mules can drink up to 10 gallons of water per day, so it’s important to provide access to fresh, clean water at all times.
Vitamins and Minerals
In addition to hay, grass, grain, and water, mules may benefit from additional vitamin and mineral supplements. This can include salt, which provides necessary sodium and chloride, as well as selenium, zinc, copper, and iron.
The Bottom Line
Overall, a mule’s diet should consist primarily of hay and grass, with the addition of grain and supplements as needed. Providing access to fresh water is also crucial for their health and well-being.