The Animals of the Atlas Mountains
The Atlas Mountains span across Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia and are home to a vast array of wildlife. While the area is most famous for Barbary macaques, there are plenty of other animals to discover in this unique ecosystem. Here are the most common animals you can find in the Atlas Mountains.
Barbary Macaque
The Barbary macaque is the most iconic inhabitant of the Atlas Mountains. These monkeys are endemic to the region and are a major tourist attraction. They can be found in groups in the forests and mountains, often running up to visitors hoping for food. While they may seem friendly, it’s important to remember that feeding them is discouraged to avoid harming their natural diet and behavior.
Berber Horses
The Berber horses of the Atlas Mountains are known for their strength and agility. These equines are well adapted to the rocky terrain of the region and have been a crucial part of local life for centuries. They are often used for transportation and herd management, and tourists can enjoy horseback riding tours to discover the mountains and its wildlife.
Barbary Sheep
The Barbary sheep, also known as Aoudad, is a species of mountain dweller that is native to North Africa. They are well adapted to the steep rocky slopes of the Atlas Mountains and can be found at altitudes up to 4,700 feet. These sheep have an impressive ability to climb steep cliffs and ledge, and their impressive agility makes them a spectacular sight to see.
Gazelles
Gazelles were once common throughout the Atlas Mountains, but their populations have been dwindling for years. While they may be hard to spot, some areas of the range still offer refuge for these graceful antelopes. The Atlas Mountain Gazelle is a subspecies of the Cuvier’s Gazelle and is endemic to the range.
Birds of the Atlas Mountains
The Atlas Mountains are home to a wide range of birds, including the majestic Golden Eagle and the colorful Bee-Eater. Other birds that are commonly spotted in the range include the Bonelli’s Eagle, the Griffon Vulture, and the Alpine Swift. For birdwatchers, the Atlas Mountains offer a chance to see some of the most impressive species in North Africa.
