The common ingredients of hair styling gel
Hair styling gel has become an essential product for many people to achieve their desired hair look. However, do we really know what ingredients are present in these gels? In this article, we will look at the common ingredients found in hair styling gel.
Water
Water is the primary ingredient in hair styling gel. It is used as a base to dissolve and hold the other ingredients together. Additionally, water helps to keep the hair hydrated and prevents it from drying out.
Polymers
Polymers, also known as fixing agents, are what provide hair styling gel with its holding power. These ingredients typically include Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Polyacrylate crosspolymer-6, and Carbomer. The amount of polymers present determines the strength of the hold.
Surfactants
Surfactants are used in hair styling gel to help distribute the product evenly throughout the hair. They also help the gel to adhere to the strands of hair. The most commonly used surfactant in hair gel is Sodium Laureth Sulfate. However, there are many sulfate-free options available now for those who prefer them.
Emollients and Humectants
Emollients are used to add moisture to the hair and to keep it soft. Common emollients found in hair gel include Glycerin and Propylene Glycol. Humectants, on the other hand, are used to retain moisture in the hair and prevent it from drying out. Examples of humectants used in hair styling gel include Panthenol, Sorbitol, and Sodium PCA.
Preservatives and Fragrances
Preservatives are used in hair styling gel to prevent bacterial and fungal growth. In addition, fragrances are added to give the gel a pleasant scent. While they are an essential part of the product, some individuals may have allergies to certain types of preservatives or fragrances.