The environmental impact of plastic bags
Plastic bags are an ubiquitous part of our daily lives, used for everything from carrying groceries to carrying books. However, their impact on the environment is severe. According to the EPA, plastic bags are one of the top sources of litter in the United States, and they can take hundreds of years to decompose. One of the major issues with plastic bags is the amount of oil that is used in their production.
The amount of oil used in plastic bag production
Plastic bags are made from a type of plastic called polyethylene, which is derived from oil. According to Earth Policy Institute, it takes approximately 12 million barrels of oil to produce the 100 billion plastic bags that Americans use every year. This is an incredibly large amount, and it is concerning when you consider that plastic bags are typically used only once before being thrown away.
The environmental consequences of oil use
The use of oil has severe environmental consequences, including air and water pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change. The extraction, transportation, and refining of oil all require significant amounts of energy, and can lead to the release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. In addition, oil spills can have catastrophic effects on ecosystems and wildlife.
Alternative options to plastic bags
Given the environmental impact of plastic bags, it is important to consider alternative options. Many grocery stores and retailers now offer reusable bags made from materials like cotton, canvas, or recycled plastics. These bags can be used again and again, reducing the need for single-use plastic bags and the amount of oil used in their production. Additionally, some cities and states have implemented bans or fees on plastic bags in order to reduce their use and encourage more sustainable options.
The importance of individual choices
While changes at the policy level are important, individual choices can also make a difference in reducing the use of plastic bags and the amount of oil used in their production. Choosing to bring your own reusable bags to the grocery store, for example, can have a significant impact over time. By making small changes in our everyday lives, we can help to reduce our overall impact on the environment and ensure a more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
