Introduction
Hand sanitizers have become a vital tool in the fight against germs and diseases, especially during the current pandemic. While they are effective in killing germs, people have raised concerns about the effect of hand sanitizers on the skin. In this article, we will explore how hand sanitizers affect our skin.
Ingredients in Hand Sanitizers
The active ingredient in most hand sanitizers is alcohol, which can vary from 60% to 95%. Alcohol is effective in killing germs, including bacteria and viruses, by breaking down the cell walls and denaturing proteins. However, high alcohol content has been known to cause skin irritation, dryness, and cracking. Some hand sanitizers also contain additional ingredients such as fragrances, moisturizers, and preservatives that can cause allergic reactions or worsen skin conditions like eczema.
Effect on Skin
Frequent use of hand sanitizers can cause skin irritation, dryness, and cracking, especially if the product has a high alcohol content. The skin on our hands is sensitive, and excessive use of hand sanitizers can strip away essential oils that protect the skin, leading to dry and cracked skin. People with pre-existing skin conditions like eczema or dermatitis are particularly vulnerable to the effects of hand sanitizers.
Tips to Minimize Skin Damage
While hand sanitizers are essential in preventing the spread of germs, a few tips can help minimize the potential damage they cause to the skin. Firstly, choose a hand sanitizer with a lower alcohol content. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol are effective in killing germs. Secondly, look for hand sanitizers that also contain moisturizers to help prevent dryness. Lastly, try to limit the use of hand sanitizers and supplement with soap and water as much as possible.
Conclusion
Hand sanitizers are effective in killing germs and have become an important tool in preventing the spread of diseases like COVID-19. However, frequent use of hand sanitizers can damage the skin on our hands. Choosing a hand sanitizer with a lower alcohol content and moisturizers can help minimize skin damage, and supplementing with soap and water is an excellent alternative to hand sanitizers.
