Understanding Contact Lens Infections
Contact lenses are a convenient alternative to glasses for people that want to have clearer vision. Contact lenses come in different types, including daily disposable lenses, extended wear lenses, and monthly disposable lenses. However, one risk associated with contact lenses is the potential for contact lens infections. Contact lens infections are caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi that can contaminate the lenses while they are being used, stored, or cleaned.
The symptoms of contact lens infections can range from mild irritation to severe pain and vision loss. Common symptoms include redness, itching, discharge, and light sensitivity. If left untreated, contact lens infections have the potential to cause permanent damage to the eyes.
Practices to Prevent Contact Lens Infections
Fortunately, there are several ways to prevent contact lens infections. Here are some tips:
1. Wash your hands before handling your contact lenses
Before inserting or removing your contact lenses, make sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. This will help to minimize the risk of transferring bacteria, viruses, or fungi to your lenses.
2. Use disinfectant solution to clean and store your contact lenses
Make sure to use a disinfectant solution recommended by your eye doctor to clean and store your contact lenses. Never use tap water or saliva to rinse or store your lenses. Doing so can increase the risk of contamination.
3. Follow the recommended wearing schedule for your contact lenses
Whether you use daily disposable lenses, extended wear lenses, or monthly disposable lenses, make sure to follow the recommended wearing schedule. Do not wear your lenses for longer than recommended to reduce the risk of infection.
4. Avoid swimming with your contact lenses on
Swimming pools, hot tubs, and lakes can be breeding grounds for bacteria and other organisms that can cause infections. Avoid swimming with your contact lenses on to reduce the risk of contamination.
5. Schedule regular eye exams
Regular eye exams can help to detect any potential problems with your eyes or contact lenses early. Follow your eye doctor’s recommended schedule for check-ups to maintain healthy eyes.
Contact lens infections can be uncomfortable and potentially dangerous. However, they can be prevented by following good hygiene practices, using recommended cleaning solutions and wearing schedules, avoiding swimming with lenses, and scheduling regular eye exams. By taking these precautions, you can enjoy clear vision with minimal risk to your eye health.
