Calligraphy is an art that requires not just skill but also the right set of tools. One of the most critical components of calligraphy is the brush. Various types of brushes are available in the market, and each serves a specific purpose. In this article, we’ll explore the different types of calligraphy brushes and their uses.
Hair types
The type of hair used in the brush plays a big role in determining its quality. The most commonly used hair types in calligraphy brushes are sheep, goat, wolf, and weasel. Sheep hair is soft and good for beginners, while goat hair is thicker and can be used for both calligraphy and painting. Wolf hair is typically reserved for more experienced artists, while weasel hair is the finest and most expensive.
Brush shapes
The shape of a brush affects the type of strokes it can make. Flat brushes are good for creating straight lines, while round brushes are better for making curved strokes. Bamboo brushes are great for creating thick bold lines, while tapered brushes can create fine lines and details. Fan brushes are good for creating textures and special effects.
Brush sizes
Brush sizes vary based on their intended use. Small brushes are used for fine detail work, while larger brushes are used for filling large spaces. The size of the brush also affects the amount of ink that can be held in the brush. A larger brush can hold more ink and is great for creating bold strokes.
Brush handle materials
Brush handles come in various materials such as bamboo, wood, and plastic. A bamboo handle is commonly used because of its lightness and durability. Wood handles are also popular, but they can be heavy and harder to control. Plastic handles are lightweight and easy to handle, but they do not last as long as wood or bamboo handles.
