What exactly are wetsuits?
Wetsuits, as their name suggests, are a type of suit designed to keep you warm and dry while you’re in the water. They’re typically made from a synthetic rubber called neoprene, which is a type of foam that’s coated with nylon or spandex on both sides. The neoprene traps a thin layer of water between your skin and the suit, which your body then warms up, creating an insulating layer to keep you comfortable in even the coldest water.
The properties of neoprene
Neoprene has a unique set of properties that make it ideal for wetsuits. For starters, it’s incredibly elastic, which means it stretches to accommodate your body and moves with you as you swim. It’s also resistant to abrasion, which is useful when you’re rubbing up against rocks or other sharp objects in the water. Finally, neoprene is completely waterproof, which is obviously an essential quality for any material that’s being used in a wetsuit.
Wetsuit design
Designers use neoprene in a range of different ways to create wetsuits that are tailored to different water temperatures and activities. For example, thicker neoprene will be used in wetsuits designed for colder water, while thinner neoprene is used in wetsuits designed for warmer water. Some wetsuits are designed for specific activities, like surfing, while others are designed for more general use.
Other materials used in wetsuits
While neoprene is by far the most common material used in wetsuits, other materials are sometimes used as well. For example, Lycra or spandex is often used in wetsuits designed for warmer water, as it’s lighter and more flexible than neoprene. Some wetsuits also include special linings or coatings that are designed to boost their insulation or make them more resistant to wind or water.
Choosing the right wetsuit
When it comes to choosing a wetsuit, it’s important to consider your individual needs and preferences. Think about the water temperature you’ll be swimming in, the activities you’ll be doing, and how much mobility and comfort you need in your wetsuit. Try on a range of different wetsuits to find one that fits your body properly and feels comfortable to move around in. Remember that a good wetsuit can make all the difference in keeping you warm, comfortable, and safe while swimming, surfing, or diving.
