Cold Chisels vs. Hot Chisels: Understanding the Difference
Chisels are a staple tool for any DIYer or professional craftsman. They come in various shapes and sizes, and are made from different materials to serve different purposes. One of the most common differentiators between chisels is whether they are cold or hot. But what is the difference between a cold chisel and a hot chisel, and which one should you use for your project?
The Basics of Cold Chisels
A cold chisel is typically made from hardened steel and is designed to be used without heat. Cold chisels are primarily used for carving and cutting through cold metals, such as wrought iron, mild steel, and brass. They are also commonly used for cutting through masonry, concrete, and other hard materials. Because they are used without heat, cold chisels can be used in most DIY and workshop environments.
All About Hot Chisels
Hot chisels, on the other hand, are intended to be used with heat. They are used primarily in blacksmithing and metalworking to help shape and manipulate hot metals, such as steel or iron, when they are at their most pliable. The heat from the metal effectively softens the chisel, which can then be used to shape the metal into the desired form. Hot chisels also typically have longer handles to keep the user’s hands away from the heat of the metal.
Which One Should You Use?
The type of chisel you use will largely depend on the project you are undertaking. If you are working with cold metals or hard materials, a cold chisel is the right choice. They can be used to cut, shape and carve these materials with precision and are easily accessible from most home improvement stores.
If you are working with hot metals or doing more advanced metalworking projects, a hot chisel is what you need. However, be aware that hot chisels are typically not sold at your regular hardware stores or home improvement stores, and need to be purchased from blacksmith or metalworking specialty shops.
The Bottom Line
Knowing the difference between a cold chisel and a hot chisel is crucial when undertaking DIY or metalworking projects. Both chisels have their own unique purposes, and understanding which one to use will help ensure your projects are successful. So before you start your next project, make sure you have the right chisel for the job!