What is Paper Mache?
Paper mache is a versatile craft technique that involves using paper and a paste mixture to create sculptures and other objects. It is an affordable and accessible craft that can be done by people of all ages and skill levels. While you can purchase pre-made paper mache paste, making homemade paper mache allows you to have control over the ingredients and customize the mixture to your needs.
Gather Your Materials
Before you start making your homemade paper mache, it’s important to gather all the necessary materials. This includes:
- Newspaper or other types of paper
- All-purpose flour or liquid starch
- Water
- Mixing bowl
- Whisk or spoon for mixing
- Balloon or other object to use as a base for your paper mache creation
Create the Paper Mache Paste
To make the paste, you have two main options: using flour or liquid starch. Here’s how to create the paste using each method:
Flour Paste
- Tear the newspaper into small strips or cut it into squares.
- In a mixing bowl, combine equal parts flour and water. Start with a small amount of each and gradually add more until you achieve a paste-like consistency. Whisk or stir the mixture well to remove any lumps.
- If desired, you can add a small amount of salt as a preservative to prevent mold.
Liquid Starch Paste
- Tear the newspaper into small strips or cut it into squares.
- Pour liquid starch into a mixing bowl.
- Dip the newspaper strips into the liquid starch, allowing them to get fully saturated.
- Remove the excess starch by running the strips between your fingers.
Construct Your Paper Mache Creation
Once you have your paste ready, you can start building your paper mache creation. Here’s how:
- Inflate a balloon or prepare your chosen base object.
- Dip a strip of newspaper into the paper mache paste, making sure it is fully coated.
- Smooth the saturated strip onto the surface of the balloon or base object, ensuring there are no wrinkles or bubbles.
- Repeat this process, overlapping the strips, until the entire surface is covered.
- Allow the paper mache to dry completely. This may take several hours or even overnight.
Add Finishing Touches
Once your paper mache creation has dried, you can add any desired finishing touches. This may include:
- Sanding down rough edges or surfaces
- Painting the object with acrylic or craft paint
- Applying a layer of varnish or sealant to protect the paper mache
- Adding embellishments such as buttons, beads, or feathers
Use your creativity and imagination to bring your paper mache creation to life!
